Distributed Sensing Researcher Profiles

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Distributed Sensing Researcher Profiles

The AGU Distributed Sensing Technical Committee quarterly newsletter features profiles of community researchers.

Recent profiles:

Want to suggest a profile? Reach out to the Student and Early Career Subcommittee via Evan King (e_king@mit.edu).


May 2026 Profile: Marshall Worsham

Photo of Marshall Worsham

Dr. Marshall Worsham is a postdoctoral researcher in the Climate & Ecosystem Sciences Division at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory. He is an interdisciplinary ecologist studying how high-elevation forests are responding to emerging climate and disturbance pressures using methods in field observation, remote sensing, dendrochronology, and biometeorology. Marshall earned his PhD in Energy and Resources from the University of California, Berkeley. He also holds an MPhil in political theory from the University of Oxford and a B.A. in political science from Davidson College.

Marshall investigates how landscape properties interact to shape forest structure and function in subalpine systems. By mapping canopy structure at the plant level using full-waveform LiDAR, he has found that patterns of snow accumulation and melt are closely associated with spatial variation in forest characteristics. He also uses tree rings to understand how landscape features have buffered trees from climate extremes in the past, and the extent to which this buffering may be eroding under unprecedented warming and drying. He maintains a network of soil moisture, snow-depth, and atmospheric sensors stratified along gradients of elevation, radiation, and soil texture to quantify water movement through the root zone. His work incorporates machine learning to integrate data across spatial and temporal scales. Together, these efforts advance understanding of forest dynamics, providing land managers and modelers with actionable information as climate change accelerates in mountainous regions.


Most recently, Marshall has been completing a study evaluating the sensitivity of subalpine forest evapotranspiration (ET) to soil water potential and vapor pressure deficit (VPD) based on data from his distributed soil moisture and atmospheric sensors. Marshall also served as a co-lead for the 2025 Colorado Headwaters Ecological Spectroscopy Study. The multimodal campaign integrated an imaging spectroscopy and LiDAR acquisition with an intensive field sampling effort that captured observations of vegetation composition, foliar traits, forest demography, and subsurface geophysics. Data from the campaign are supporting an emerging body of work that will improve understanding of ecological responses to water stress in the Upper Colorado River system.


November 2025 Profile: Ahmad Tourei

Enhancing Large-Scale Distributed Acoustic Sensing (DAS) Data Management with Unsupervised Anomaly Detection

Distributed acoustic sensing (DAS) systems can generate massive datasets due to their high spatial and temporal resolution, creating significant challenges for data management and interpretation. Using this technology, a fiber-optic cable is turned into thousands of seismic or strain sensors. Ahmad Tourei, a Ph.D. candidate at Colorado School of Mines, is working under the supervision of Dr. Eileen Martin to address this challenge through the development of das-anomaly, an open-source Python toolkit that applies deep learning to streamline large-scale DAS data processing.

As illustrated in the figure, the das-anomaly framework utilizes autoencoder-based unsupervised learning to detect and classify anomalous signals from power spectral density (PSD) representations. By compressing DAS data into a low-dimensional latent space and applying a probabilistic metric for anomaly detection, the model distinguishes anomalies from typical background noise. Transient or impulsive events such as microseismic and cryoseismic activity, traffic signals, and interrogator noise can be detected without prior need for labeled data. This enables researchers to focus computational and human resources on segments of interest while significantly reducing overall data volume.

Figure described in text

Tourei’s work establishes a scalable foundation for distributed sensing big data, which can facilitate near-real-time DAS data analysis for a range of applications. The das-anomaly toolkit is freely available on GitHub at https://github.com/ahmadtourei/das-anomaly, promoting open and reproducible research in distributed sensing.

For more information, connect with Ahmad Tourei directly at tourei@mines.edu or https://www.linkedin.com/in/ahmad-tourei/


July 2025 Profile: Haokai Zhao

Person digging next to a tree in an urban landscapeDr. Haokai Zhao is a postdoctoral researcher at MIT, whose research focuses on Earth and environmental systems sensing and modeling and urban sustainability. He earned his Ph.D. and M.S. degrees in Civil and Environmental Engineering from Columbia University and holds a B.Eng. degree in Electrical Engineering from Tongji University.
During his PhD studies, Dr. Zhao led several interdisciplinary projects for addressing urban sustainability challenges, including developing a novel land surface temperature modeling approach for mitigating extreme urban heat, and creating a wireless environmental sensing network for urban green space monitoring and stormwater management. 
 
Close up photo of equipmentAt MIT, he has been working on synthesizing Bayesian data assimilation and deep learning techniques to develop a sensor-to-ML framework for real-time soil moisture monitoring and forecasting. He also develops algorithms for anomaly detection and spatial interpolation for ground water contamination assessment, aiming for the establishment of effective long-term environmental sensing networks to advance climate resilience and sustainable development.
Dr. Zhao’s work has been published in leading journals such as Sustainable Cities and Society and Scientific Reports. His work has been honored with several awards, including the Best Short Paper Award at IEEE IE 2022 and the Floyd Hasselriis Educational Support Award from ASME. Beyond his research, he enjoys soccer, photography and road trips.